ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)109122
CIS number 09-159
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2008
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Symons J.M., Kreckmann K.H., Sakr C.J., Kaplan A.M., Leonard R.C.
Title Mortality among workers exposed to acrylonitrile in fiber production: An update
Bibliographic information May 2008, Vol.50, No.5, p.550-560. Illus. 56 ref.
Abstract This study updates the mortality experience through 2002 for a cohort of workers of a large United States chemical company exposed to acrylonitrile (AN). Standardized mortality ratios were estimated based on two reference populations: the United States population and an employee population from the same regions as the plants. Exposure-response analyses were conducted using Cox regression models for cumulative and mean intensity exposure measures. In the cohort of 2548 workers, 839 deaths have occurred with 91 deaths due to respiratory system cancer. Most standardized mortality ratios were at or near no-effects levels. Hazard ratios (HR) indicated no increased mortality risk for respiratory system cancer (adjusted HR = 0.96).
Descriptors (primary) synthetic fibre industry; chemical industry; risk factors; mortality; polyacrylonitrile
Descriptors (secondary) USA; acrylonitrile; respiratory diseases; statistical evaluation; exposure evaluation; cohort study; cancer
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Chemicals, plastics and rubber
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Chemical industry