Document ID (ISN) | 109014 |
CIS number |
09-187 |
ISSN - Serial title |
1545-9624 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene |
Year |
2007 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
First M., Rudnick S.N., Banahan K.F., Vincent R.L., Brickner P.W. |
Title |
Fundamental factors affecting upper-room ultraviolet germicidal irradiation - Part I. Experimental |
Bibliographic information |
May 2007, Vol.4, No.5, p.321-331. Illus. 17 ref. |
Abstract |
The objective of this research was to study the factors that relate to the effectiveness of upper-room ultraviolet germicidal irradiation for inactivating airborne microorganisms. The work was conducted in a laboratory chamber designed and furnished to simulate a hospital room. Nebulized Serratia marcescens, Bacillus subtilis spores and vaccinia virus were used as test aerosols. Data were collected from steady-state experiments comparing the number of viable organisms in the chamber air remaining with UV lamps turned on to the number with UV lamps turned off. UV power level had a strong influence but was fully effective only in the presence of strong air mixing. In conclusion, an ultraviolet installation is a complex system that requires careful integration of UV luminaries, UV power and room ventilation systems. See also CIS 09-000, ISN 6. |
Descriptors (primary) |
ultraviolet radiation; hospitals; infection control; microorganisms |
Descriptors (secondary) |
pathogenic bacteria; viruses; test laboratories; description of technique; disinfection of air; ventilation systems; evaluation of technique; reliability |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Subject(s) |
Commerce, services, offices
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Biological hazards Physical hazards
|
Browse category(ies) |
Non-ionizing radiation Health care services
|