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Document ID (ISN)108777
CIS number 08-1388
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2008
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Verma D.K., Ritchie A.C., Muir D.C.F.
Title Dust content of lungs and its relationships to pathology, radiology and occupational exposure in Ontario hardrock miners
Bibliographic information July 2008, Vol.51, No.7, p.524-531. Illus. 20 ref.
Abstract Autopsied lungs from 29 hard rock miners were investigated to determine possible relationships between pathology and radiology findings, and occupational exposure. There was a good agreement between radiological and pathological findings. Positive correlations were seen between hydroxyproline (as an index of fibrosis), silica dust, non-silica inorganic dust, radiographic category of pneumoconiosis and pathologic grade of silicosis. Smokers lost on average seven years of life compared to non-smokers. Silica appeared to be concentrated in lungs and lymph nodes. Silica in the lymph nodes was on average 2.4-fold higher than in the lungs. Other findings are discussed.
Descriptors (primary) airborne dust; Ontario; mining and quarrying; exposure evaluation; silica
Descriptors (secondary) hydroxyproline; lymph nodes; Canada; smoking; radiographic interpretation; silicosis; histology; autopsy; radiology; pneumoconiosis
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceCanada
Subject(s) Mines and quarries
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Exposure evaluation
Mining and quarrying