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Document ID (ISN)105126
CIS number 06-609
ISSN - Serial title 1545-9624 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
Year 2005
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Liu Y., Woodin M.A., Smith T.J., Herrick R.F., Williams P.L., Hauser R., Christiani D.C.
Title Exposure to fuel-oil ash and welding emissions during the overhaul of an oil-fired boiler
Bibliographic information Sep. 2005, Vol.2, No.9, p.435-443. 22 ref.
Abstract The health effects of exposure to vanadium in fuel-oil ash are not well described at levels ranging from 10 to 500µg/m3. As part of a larger occupational epidemiological study that assessed these effects during the overhaul of a large oil-fired boiler, this study was designed to quantify boilermakers' exposures to fuel-oil ash particles, metals and welding gases, and to identify determinants of these exposures. Personal exposure measurements were conducted on 18 boilermakers and 11 utility workers (controls) before and during a 3-week overhaul. Time-weighted average exposures were significantly higher for boilermakers than for utility workers for ash particles less than 10µm in diameter and for vanadium, nickel and iron. Fuel-oil ash was a major contributor to boilermakers' exposure. Vanadium concentrations sometimes exceeded the 2003 ACGIH threshold limit value.
Descriptors (primary) fuel oil; ashes; vanadium and compounds; boilermaking; exposure evaluation
Descriptors (secondary) threshold limit values; personal sampling; iron; vanadium; maintenance and repair; welding fumes; case-control study; nickel
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Dust, aerosols and related diseases
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Exposure evaluation
Metalworking industry