Document ID (ISN) | 105126 |
CIS number |
06-609 |
ISSN - Serial title |
1545-9624 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene |
Year |
2005 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Liu Y., Woodin M.A., Smith T.J., Herrick R.F., Williams P.L., Hauser R., Christiani D.C. |
Title |
Exposure to fuel-oil ash and welding emissions during the overhaul of an oil-fired boiler |
Bibliographic information |
Sep. 2005, Vol.2, No.9, p.435-443. 22 ref. |
Abstract |
The health effects of exposure to vanadium in fuel-oil ash are not well described at levels ranging from 10 to 500µg/m3. As part of a larger occupational epidemiological study that assessed these effects during the overhaul of a large oil-fired boiler, this study was designed to quantify boilermakers' exposures to fuel-oil ash particles, metals and welding gases, and to identify determinants of these exposures. Personal exposure measurements were conducted on 18 boilermakers and 11 utility workers (controls) before and during a 3-week overhaul. Time-weighted average exposures were significantly higher for boilermakers than for utility workers for ash particles less than 10µm in diameter and for vanadium, nickel and iron. Fuel-oil ash was a major contributor to boilermakers' exposure. Vanadium concentrations sometimes exceeded the 2003 ACGIH threshold limit value. |
Descriptors (primary) |
fuel oil; ashes; vanadium and compounds; boilermaking; exposure evaluation |
Descriptors (secondary) |
threshold limit values; personal sampling; iron; vanadium; maintenance and repair; welding fumes; case-control study; nickel |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Country / State or Province | USA |
Subject(s) |
Toxic and dangerous substances Dust, aerosols and related diseases
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Inorganic substances Exposure evaluation Metalworking industry
|