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Document ID (ISN)105072
CIS number 06-730
ISSN - Serial title 1136-6532 - Medicina Marítima
Year 2004
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Tirilly G.
Title The impact of fragmented schedules at sea on sleep, alertness and safety of seafarers
Original title El impacto de las jornadas fragmentadas en la mar sobre el sueño, la capacidad de alerta y la seguridad de los marinos [in Spanish]
Bibliographic information Dec. 2004, Vol.4, No.2, p.96-105. Illus. 15 ref.
Abstract Most work schedules at sea rely on the watchkeeping system. This study examines the work/rest rhythm among seafarers and its effect on sleep and alertness. Two studies were conducted, one aboard a trawler and the other on an oceanographic vessel. Results indicate that sleep is fragmented into 2-3 episodes on the oceanographic vessel and 5-6 episodes on the trawler. Despite the fragmentation of the sleep, the 24h alertness rhythm was maintained, although with an impairment at night and a pronounced dip in the afternoon (coinciding with the need for a nap). The decreased alertness being linked to a much higher risk of accident, this risk factor is elevated at night. However the study shows that numerous work- and environmental-related factors play an important role in maintaining alertness level and have to be taken into account when addressing safety at sea.
Descriptors (primary) deep-sea fishing; work-rest schedules; vigilance; sleep deprivation
Descriptors (secondary) subjective assessment; relaxed vigilance; survey; circadian rhythm
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceFrance
Subject(s) Ergonomics and work organization
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Fishing
Vigilance
Fatigue