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Document ID (ISN)103415
CIS number 04-405
ISSN - Serial title 0271-3586 - American Journal of Industrial Medicine
Year 2004
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Telišman S., Pizent A., Jurasović J., Cvitković P.
Title Lead effect on blood pressure of moderately lead-exposed male workers
Bibliographic information May 2004, Vol.45, No.5, p.446-454. 52 ref.
Abstract The effect of lead on blood pressure was examined in 100 subjects with moderate-to-low occupational exposure to lead and 51 unexposed controls. Measurements included blood lead (BPb), activity of δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD), erythrocyte protoporphyrin (EP), blood cadmium (BCd), serum zinc (SZn), serum copper (SCu), haematocrit (Hct), body mass index (BMI) and blood pressure. There was no significant difference in blood pressure between the two groups, possibly because the reference subjects had relatively high BPb levels and significantly higher BMI than the lead workers. Among lead-exposed workers, an increase in systolic blood pressure was significantly associated with increasing EP and BMI. An increase in diastolic blood pressure was significantly associated with increasing BMI and EP and decreasing BCd. It is concluded that a cumulative long-term moderate exposure to lead may result in a significant increase blood pressure.
Descriptors (primary) male workers; blood pressure; lead
Descriptors (secondary) protoporphyrin; copper; zinc; ALAD; body weight; statistical evaluation; determination in blood; cadmium; erythrocytes; case-control study
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceCroatia
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Inorganic substances
Cardiovascular diseases
Lead and compounds