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Document ID (ISN)102738
CIS number 03-1744
ISSN - Serial title 1542-8117 - AIHA Journal
Year 2003
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Boucher R., Hanna C., Rusch G.M., Stidham D., Swan E., Vazquez M.
Title Hepatotoxicity associated with overexposure to 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123)
Bibliographic information Jan.-Feb. 2003, Vol.64, No.1, p.68-79. Illus. 12 ref.
Abstract When 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123) was introduced as a precision cleaning agent in a controlled operation, marked elevations in serum alanine transaminase and serum aspartase transaminase were noted in exposed workers. Personal and area samples collected after the liver abnormalities were identified ranged from 5-12ppm. Exposure data were not available for the period when the abnormalities are suspected to have developed. Modeling using the entire building as a homogenous box estimated 8-h time-weighted average (TWA) exposures of 10-35ppm. Modeled estimates of work area and air exchange rates indicated that exposed workers in the degreaser area could have experienced peak levels of 635-2100ppm (8-hour TWA).
Descriptors (primary) hepatotoxic effects; degreasing; 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane; exposure evaluation
Descriptors (secondary) personal sampling; mathematical models; determination in air; transaminases
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Toxic and dangerous substances
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Exposure evaluation
Halogenated hydrocarbons