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Document ID (ISN)102012
CIS number 03-1453
ISSN - Serial title 0355-3140 - Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health
Year 2001
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Jansen J.P., Burdorf A., Steyerberg E.
Title A novel approach for evaluating level, frequency and duration of lumbar posture simultaneously during work
Bibliographic information Dec. 2001, Vol.27, No.6, p.373-380. Illus. 17 ref.
Abstract In this study, statistical models are proposed for determining the essential characteristics of postural loads. A direct registration of lumbar posture was made over a workday with an inclinometer for 64 nurses, 16 housekeepers and 27 office workers. An exposure variation analysis was used to summarize information on the angle of trunk flexion, the time period of maintained postures, and the percentage of work time. A hierarchical regression analysis was used to compare these characteristics. The occupational groups did not differ in either frequency or duration of trunk flexion >30°. Nurses were exposed to longer work times than the office workers with trunk flexions of 30-70° maintained for less than five seconds, whereas office workers experienced longer work times at angles of <30° for longer periods. Comparable differences were found between housekeepers and office workers. This method offers an alternative to conventional ergonomic analysis in which the dynamics of exposure are often ignored.
Descriptors (primary) work posture; office work; domestic and related helpers, cleaners; health care personnel; lumbar column
Descriptors (secondary) posture recording; job study; ergonomic evaluation; description of technique; length of exposure; statistical evaluation; mathematical models; women
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceNetherlands
Subject(s) Ergonomics and work organization
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Health care services
Work posture
Domestic workers
Office work