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Document ID (ISN)101263
CIS number 03-298
ISSN - Serial title 1232-1087 - International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Year 2002
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Szeszenia-Dąbrowska N., Wilczyńska U., Szymczak W., Strzelecka A.
Title Mortality study of workers compensated for asbestosis in Poland, 1970-1997
Bibliographic information 2002, Vol.15, No.3, p.267-278. 21 ref.
Abstract To assess the risk of asbestos-related malignancies among persons with suffering from asbestosis, a cohort composed of 907 men and 490 women for whom asbestosis had been diagnosed in between 1970 and 1997 was identified. The follow-up continued until 31 December 1999. 421 deaths were registered and causes of death were retrieved for 93.3% of the deceased. A significantly increased mortality was observed both in the male (SMR=127) and female (SMR=150) subcohorts. The elevated number of deaths in both subcohorts were noted mainly due to respiratory diseases (SMR 344 for men, 789 for women) malignant neoplasms (SMR 146 for men, 159 for women), including lung cancer (SMR 168 for men, 621 for women) and pleural mesothelioma (SMR 2680 for men, 7207 for women). Taking into account a cumulative dose of fibers, a significantly increased mortality from lung cancer and pleural mesothelioma was found in persons exposed to a dose above 25 f-y/mL. The results indicate that persons with asbestosis are at higher risk of developing malignant neoplasms, especially lung cancer and mesothelioma.
Descriptors (primary) asbestos; cancer; asbestosis; mortality
Descriptors (secondary) mesothelioma; compensation of occupational diseases; Poland; respiratory diseases; sex-linked differences; hazard evaluation; cohort study; long-term study; lung cancer
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvincePoland
Subject(s) Occupational pathology
Broad subject area(s) Chemical safety
Browse category(ies) Pneumoconioses
Asbestos