Document ID (ISN) | 100797 |
CIS number |
02-1813 |
ISSN - Serial title |
1529-8663 - AIHA Journal |
Year |
2000 |
Convention or series no. |
|
Author(s) |
Demers P.A., Teschke K., Davies H.W., Kennedy S.M., Leung V. |
Title |
Exposure to dust, resin acids, and monoterpenes in softwood lumber mills |
Bibliographic information |
July-Aug. 2000, Vol.61, No.4, p.521-528. Illus. 40 ref. |
Abstract |
The objective of this study was to assess exposure to potential respiratory hazards in a large lumber mill processing spruce, pine and fir. Personal samples of inhalable particulate were collected to measure exposure to dust and resin acids (abietic acid and pimaric acid). Passive dosimeters were used to measure exposure to α-pinene, β-pinene, Δ3-carene and other unidentified wood volatiles believed to be monoterpenes. The mean concentration of inhalable particulates was 1.0mg/m3 whereas the mean abietic acid, pimaric acid and estimated wood dust levels were 7.2µg/m3, 0.6µg/m3 and 0.5mg/m3, respectively. The mean values of the monoterpene samples were 0.1mg/m3 for α-pinene, 0.3mg/m3 for β-pinene, 0.1mg/m3 for Δ3-carene and 0.5mg/m3 for the unidentified wood volatiles. Monoterpene exposures were much lower than those observed in other studies conducted in Sweden and Finland. The results highlight the importance of considering the content of airborne particulates in lumber mills as well as potential exposure to wood chemicals. |
Descriptors (primary) |
wood dust; terpenes; softwoods; sawmilling industry; respiratory diseases; risk factors; natural resins |
Descriptors (secondary) |
aromatic carboxylic acids; abietic acid; airborne dust; Sweden; Canada; Finland; delta-3-carene; beta-pinene; respirable dust; exposure evaluation; passive dosimeters; determination in air; alpha-pinene |
Document type |
D - Periodical articles |
Country / State or Province | Canada |
Subject(s) |
Forestry
|
Broad subject area(s) |
Chemical safety
|
Browse category(ies) |
Lumber and the woodworking industry Diseases of the respiratory system (except for pneumoconiosis & similar) Aliphatic and alicyclic hydrocarbons Woodworking industry
|