ILO Home
Go to the home page
Site map | Contact us Français | Español

CISDOC database

Document ID (ISN)100559
CIS number 02-1956
ISSN - Serial title 0014-0139 - Ergonomics
Year 1997
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Helander M.G., Zhang L.
Title Field studies of comfort and discomfort in sitting
Bibliographic information Sep. 1997, Vol.40, No.9, p.895-915. Illus. 23 ref.
Abstract A checklist for evaluating chair comfort was validated in two field studies. In the first study, two groups of participants (ten secretaries and ten managers) evaluated two groups of ten chairs. Participants assessed each chair three times during a workday using three different types of scales. Analysis of variance demonstrated that discomfort was related to fatigue accumulated during the workday, but it was not related to chair design. The order of preference among a set of chairs was established during the first assessment and did not change during the day. In a second field study, 37 secretaries used three different formats of a chair evaluation checklist with 14 items. Analyses of variance demonstrated that subjects could evaluate comfort and discomfort simultaneously without any halo-effect. The results have methodological implications for measurement of comfort and discomfort.
Descriptors (primary) office chairs; check lists; comfort assessment; ergonomics
Descriptors (secondary) subjective assessment; comfort criteria; office work
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceSweden; USA
Subject(s) Ergonomics and work organization
Broad subject area(s) Physiology, ergonomics
Browse category(ies) Accident research
Ergonomics
Safety supervision