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Document ID (ISN)100017
CIS number 02-1244
ISSN - Serial title 1076-2752 - Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Year 2001
Convention or series no.
Author(s) Arcury T.A., Quandt S.A., Preisser J.S., Norton D.
Title The incidence of green tobacco sickness among Latino farmworkers
Bibliographic information July 2001, Vol.43, No.7, p.601-609. 33 ref.
Abstract The prevalence and incidence density (ID) and the risk factors of green tobacco sickness among minority farm workers in North Carolina were estimated. Using a prospective surveillance design, 182 farm workers were interviewed up to 5 times at biweekly intervals in 1999. The green tobacco sickness prevalence was 24.2%, whereas the ID was 1.88 days per 100 days worked. Greater work experience (more than five years ID = 0.87; first year ID = 2.41) and nonsmoking status (nonsmoker ID of 1.18 compared to smoker ID of 2.39) were negatively associated with green tobacco sickness. Tasks and working in wet clothing had the largest effect. More effort must be directed toward preventing this occupational illness that affects workers who have little control over workplace safety.
Descriptors (primary) green-tobacco sickness; tobacco farming; agriculture; migrant workers
Descriptors (secondary) poisoning; USA; nicotine; frequency rates; skin absorption; statistical evaluation; symptoms
Document type D - Periodical articles
Country / State or ProvinceUSA
Subject(s) Agriculture, fishing, animal husbandry
Broad subject area(s) Occupational medicine, epidemiology
Browse category(ies) Agriculture